Sunday, September 29, 2013

Some Travel Stories

The last two weeks have been quite exciting. I have met some volunteers from the American Peace Corps who live in villages outside of Wa. Even though the amount of work does not allow me to socialize very much, it is nice to know that there are people around. One Sunday afternoon we met and went for some drinks in Wa and it was great to just hang out and hear other stories from Ghana. Since the Peace Corps volunteers stay for 2 years most of them have been here for a while and it was good to see how well they cope since I have to admit that I am still struggling with adapting to my new life.
But some new impressions also helped to get some energy. Evelyn and I went to Accra to apply for my working permit, which I need in order to get a resident permit. I was impressed because the Immigration Service was run by military staff that looked quite scary and I felt slightly intimidated. That night I checked in at a hostel because I was gonna meet a friend from Germany who was by coincidence passing by. 4 days with a friend was just what I needed. The night Lena came we heard about a Reggae party at the Accra beach and got a little taste of the Rastafarian culture of Ghana, which I have not gotten in touch with so far. After only seeing Wa, where life is not easy for most of the people it came like a shock to me to see everyone smoking cigarettes, drinking too much and not worrying about anything.

The next day we explored the capital of Ghana together. Puhhh compared to my town Wa the capital is a little shock. Soooo many people, everyone is trying to talk to you and wants to sell you something. We were brave enough to throw ourselves into the Makola market. That was the craziest market ever. Cars, motorbikes, people trying to push through 500 little booths. The smell of fish, urine, food mixing and the eye constantly busy with things like huge snails being sold, crabs, colorful cloths …
Afterwards we rewarded ourselves with a drink in a beach bar as Accra has a sea front. In the afternoon we went to see the national museum. How do I describe it carefully? A lot of dust and many different stories about the Ghanaian culture and history being told at the same time mainly through reading boards rather than objects. However, I was able to learn quite a bit about the slave trade, a topic that I haven’t really studied so far.



The next day we went to Cape Coast, without knowing what bus to take when, and where to stay. That is the best way to travel! Everything worked out perfectly fine. We got on a Tro-tro, which took us to Cape Coast within less than 3 hours. We went for the Oasis Beach Resort, which is a nice hostel with a beach front. The room was awesome, the place was awesome and I got two days without any worries. Especially the beach pigs enlighted my days.


















After arriving we went to see Cape Coast Castle and learned even more about the Slave 
Trade. The Castle was a place where the British would bring the slaves before they were shipped to the Americas or the Carabbean. The Castel is just on the Beach of Cape Coast and the village is on both sides of it. In front of the Castle many fishermen have their boats laying nowadays.



Even though Cape Coast was without electricity the first night we had a good time. We met Henrietta, a powerful local lady running Chics Hebs, a restaurant I can only recommend because this woman is the best. Without electricity she cooked great food and she was just pure positive vibes. A group of European students joint us, who are currently studying for a semester in Cape Coast. Back at our Hostel a Reggae party was waiting for us. Cape Coast seems to be the volunteers’ retreat as the hostel was crowded with volunteers. 

The next day Lena and I went to Kakum Nationalpark for a canopy walk. It was extremely overprized and the park was crowded. At the entrance we were told that we shouldn’t expect to see anything, which seemed blank but honest. But as it was raining like hell it added some fun to it. On our way back we stopped at Hans Cottage Botel - another crazy place. It is a hotel, combined with a restaurant AND a pond with many many crocodiles inside, which were moving around quite freely. We had a coffee, watching the crocodiles and after went back to the Oasis Beach resort.






The next day we went back to Accra where I probably committed a sin. Lena and I went to the Koala supermarket in the part of town where all the expatriates live. An incredibly overprized supermarket which offers imported food. I bought dark bread, cheese and chocolate….you don’t want to know how much I paid…but it was worth it. There was not a single local inside but only expats and tourists. Feels wrong but still I am sure I will be back. In Osu,the expat part of Accra, life is different. Nice houses, expensive restaurants with international food. The expats have created a little paradise for themselves, away from real life in Ghana. 
In the evening Lena got on a Taxi to the airport and I got on a Taxi to O&A station where I met my boss Evelyn and we got on the bus back to Wa.

The next week Evelyn went to a trade fair in Burkina Faso and I was alone with the workers at the office. I had to take care of daily business and the first time I really experienced what work is like in Ghana. Things tend to be more chaotic than I am used to from Germany. Polychronic work (doing multiple things at the same time) kind of overwhelmed me. The moment you do something, you are asked to do 5 other things, your name is called every minute and I didn’t know what to do first. I have noticed that work attitude before, but now I was living it. I dropped dead at night and I am amazed by how Evelyn manages this every day.

Now, this week also a life changing event took place: I bought a bicycle! Her name is Carry and we will be best friends!



I got to leave Wa again because I visited one of the volunteers I have met. His village Poyentanga is only a 30 minute tro-tro ride away. They had market day and it was nice to escape to village life. We sat in one of the booths on the market and drank Pito, a locally brewed beer, which has a very distinct taste. It is quite strong and sour. You have to try hard to like it but you know, at some point you just do like it! The big steaming pots are Pito being brewed (the pic was actually taken in Wa in the back of a house). The tro-tro back to Wa was great. The people who sold their things on the market went back to Wa and all their goods were tied on the tro-tro. Even a goat was tied on top.





Ha! Today I snapped Fivel or one of his family members. I am sure now, that we have at least three, but probably many more sharing the house with us.



Tuesday, September 10, 2013

Always new stuff going on
I am still trying to get settled, which is not easy when just everything is different to what one is used to. At the moment every day is still a different day.
On Sunday I went to church with the family. Being an atheist I never go in Germany. But here it is really a special experience. The church is massive and I would say that about 500 people attend. Even though it is quite large not everyone fits inside so chairs are put outside. One week they would make a youthful service with awesome gospel singing. People start dancing and enjoy a lot. The other week they have a more mature service with choir music. This week the new attendees were asked to step up. Evelyn really wanted me to step up so I was handed over a microphone and had to introduce myself on stage in front of 500 people…me the atheist :D

This week I had my first “Nassala experiences”. The kids call me Nassala, which means white woman. Many of them can’t stop staring when they see me. Some would randomly ask me to give them money. A normal girl my age even stopped me and asked me to give her my earrings. If I gave her my earrings we could be friends. It is new to me but I probably have to find my way to deal with it.
The biggest event this week was probably that our family shrank. Alex went to boarding school. He was so full of energy that the house will be just quite.

And I finally got to meet one of the women groups that receive micro credits from HoLIFE. I didn’t understand a word but the energy was amazing. After 2 hours of discussions the women ended with pure happiness, singing, dancing and praying. This brings me finally to the introduction of the organization that I am supporting.





HoLIFE (House of liberation for empowerment)
HoLIFE’s mission is to empower women of the Upper West Region here in Ghana, where compared to the rest of the country poverty is still high, women don’t have many rights even though they usually are the bread winners of the family. HIV is also a big problem in the area. Many women lost their husbands to the disease and families are stigmatized.
Now HoLIFE is involved in many projects that in the end are supporting women of the region. One big project is the micro credits. More than 500 women in 8 different communities receive loans that enable them to open their own small businesses. How does this work? If the women in a community would like to receive loans they have to group up. They pick a group leader. The group leader has a special role. She needs to be able to read and write to document what it going on. As illiteracy in this area is the status quo this is important. Also the group leader is invited to workshops frequently and passes on what she has learned during the workshop to the rest of the group. During workshops they are usually taught about how to save, how to plan well, how to negotiate with potential buyers as most of them are producers of some kind of product.
The group leader is always the one who has the closest contact to our organization. They come with lists of the loans that the women ask for. Once the loans are handed out the group leader comes once a month to bring the repayments of the group. Only when each member of the group has repaid her loan the group can apply for new loans. There are quite high interest rates on the loans to create pressure to pay back in time. And we actually achieve repayment rates of 98%. Actually one of the problems is that because in the groups the HIV rate is sometimes 50% women just die while still repaying the loan leaving the rest of the group responsible to think of a solution for the open depth. But besides getting loans the women also have the possibility to save. As many of them don’t have bank accounts the organization puts away the little money they are able to save.




But this is not the only project HoLIFE is involved in. At the work place here in Wa there are also 6 women that produce different things. One of them is a sewer, the others are flexible in their work. They produce different spice mixes, make bread every day, when we get shea nuts they even make shea butter. Also there is a restaurant next to our office, which we are still trying to push. All the products that are made here are sold wherever possible. We attend trade fairs , try to get them into the stores and do everything possible to sell them locally but also more and more on a national lever.

The next project that is about to be realized is a day care for children between 6 months and 4 years. Here in Wa there is actually no possibility for working mothers to have someone take care of the children. Of course this brings along problems that HoLIFE is trying to fight.
The building has already been put up, there are teachers employed and the day care will open September 16th. However, we still miss funds to buy materials, there is no electricity and a small school bus is needed to pick up the children.


The last project that has not received funds and is therefore only theory is the one that is the most valuable to me. HoLIFE wants to build a campus for female students that study here in Wa. Why? Well, here in Wa there are not enough accommodations for the girls. This leads to very high prices for rooms. You can easily have 8 students living in a small room. Girls prostitute themselves to be able to pay for their rooms and raping by the landlord is common practice. As a result the girls are psychologically destroyed and the HIV rate high. University started this week and Evelyn told me that raping will increase immensely the moment the female students are back from their villages. 

Wednesday, September 4, 2013

My new home and the town of Wa

It has been a week already and my head is full of impressions. Everything, I mean it, everything is different.
I flew in with two other guys from the same program who will also stay in Ghana, but in different projects. We flew through Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) where I got my first impressions. I had to laugh because the airport had smoking cabins that were about 4 m² and separated through 2 meter high glass walls. However, the cabins had no top and no door so the smoke was all over the airport. Striking was also how the simple little airport shops had empty shelves. Interesting was the high number of Chinese on the airport which I also found at the airport in Ghana. I was told that China has contracts with some African countries to dig up their resources and in return they build for them. This opens up the African countries for Chinese tourism.
At the airport in Ghana I was picked up by my new boss and host mom Evelyn. We stayed a couple of hours at her sister’s place in Accra (the capital of Ghana) and at 8 o’clock at night took the bus to Wa, my new home town. The bus was more modern than any bus that I have taken before. The 11 hour journey was accompanied by very loud choirs praising the lord and later on reggae tunes with the same mission. Also it was probably the coolest 11 hours I will ever have in this country. Evelyn warned me to put on more cloths. I should have listened! The air conditioning was killing me.
In the morning we got to my new home. We are Evelyn, her 6 year old son Alex (who will go to boarding school soon), Alice a girl in her early 20ies and me. At the moment another Alex who is 9 years old and from Burkina Faso also stays with us during his vacation. We actually share borders with Burkina Faso and the people along the border speak the same local language. They have the same roots from the tribe of the Dagaraa and at some point someone simply decided to put the border in between. The national language of Ghana is English and of Burkina Faso it is French.

Wa is an amazing town. It is very rural and simple and just a special blend of many things. Muslims live together with Catholics. It is no problem for a Muslim to be married to a Catholic. At three in the morning you can hear the deep voices of the men singing from the various mosques…..impressive but luckily I brought earplugs. Sometimes they even preach through speakers. At the same time you have many churches all over the place. 
The special blend also concerns the Western style cloths and the typical colorful dresses, new pickup trucks, old motorbikes.


In Wa you buy everything you need on the local market where people sit on the ground and offer the foods they harvest. Evelyn taught me from the very beginning that you have to be careful with the food you buy on the market and in the streets in general.
All over the place you see women carrying in an amazing way heavy things on their heads. From things that look as if they weigh 20 kilos to a plate with 50 eggs. They walk, sit, turn, and grab things from it with ease. Pictures will hopefully follow soon. But it is not okay to just take pictures of people why I have to wait for a good moment and ask for permission. The town is also characterized by the goats and chickens that you see everywhere.








A day in Jenny’s life

I get up every day between 5:30 and 7. I already joined Evelyn to the church service at 6:30 once and I will try to do so some times. Evelyn goes every day. When she comes back we have breakfast and at 8:30 we go to the office. From 12 to 2 we have lunch break but hang around there. At 5 we leave the office. I drop dead at 10:30. New to me is that the TV is always on. But the program is mainly in English so I can follow. 
Eating is still a little tricky but I will find my way. All the local food contains dried and pounded fish. With raw food one has to be careful because of worms, typhus etc. Now, what does a strict vegetarian do in Ghana? I will see. 
We don’t have running water in the house and the girls fetch water from a well each morning, carry it on their heads to the house and we store it in the house in a barrel. We wash our bodies with water from buckets and also use buckets of water to flush the toilet. Every weekend we wash our cloths with a soap bar, buckets and hands.
The drinking water is packed in little sachets that can be easily carried around. Electricity works with a prepaid card where you use up the units. The internet connection in this area is UMTS, meaning it is very slow and hard to find.  


At the moment we are in rainy season. Some days it does not stop raining heavily, other days it only drizzles for a few minutes and we have sun for the rest of the day.
This week many exciting things happened. We went and visited the local radio station because Evelyn wanted to make an announcement. It was guarded by the police because that same day the verdict concerning the recent elections came out. After the last elections the loser went to court and claimed that the outcome was not right.  However, the winner was announced to stay in place and in Wa the people were apparently relieved. Another exciting encounter was a rat that spent the night with me and in the morning when it noticed that it was not alone squeezed out under my door.
By the way, I am sure I will be able to tell you about what it is like to have Malaria. I mess up with taking the freaking Malerone daily and get bitten by mosquitoes all the time. Around here everyone has Malaria frequently and they just know the symptoms and what to take before it becomes uncomfortable.







Next time I will tell you about HoLIFE, the organization I work for. I already learnt about some of their projects and the shocking injustices they are fighting against.